TENSE BAHASA INGGRIS DENGAN CONTOH KALIMAT NOMINAL DAN VERBAL

Tense Bahasa Inggris dengan contoh kalimat nominal dan verbal

A.        PAST FORMS

1.         SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Simple past tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada waktu lampau.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Tobe (was,were)+O+Adv	I was in Production House last month
-	S+Tobe+Not+O+Adv	She was not a script writer.
?	Tobe+S+O+Adv	Were you a script writer three years ago?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+V2+O+Adv	I went to Invinite Studio last year.
-	S+Did+Not+V1+O+Adv	I did not go to Invinite Studio last year.
?	Did+S+V1+O+Adv	Did you go to Invinite Studio Last year?

2.         PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sedang berlangsung pada waktu lampau ketika kejadian lain   terjadi.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Tobe (was,were)+Being+O+Adv	He was being a design character in Pixar.
-	S+Tobe+Not+O+Adv	He wasn't being a design character in Pixar.
?	Tobe (was,were)+S+O+Adv	Was he being a design character in Pixar?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form		Pattern	Example
+	S+Tobe (was,were)+V-ing+O+Adv		I was drawing character at PoliMedia.
-	S+Tobe+Not+V-ing+O+Adv		I was not drawing character at PoliMedia.
?	Tobe (was,were)+S+V-ing+O+Adv		Were you modelling 3d character in my house ?

3.         PAST PERFECT TENSE

Past perfect tense digunakan untuk menerangkan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah selesai dilakukan pada waktu lampau.

           

Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Had+Been+O+Adv	They had been at Kompas Gramedia Studio since morning
-	S+Had+Not+Been+O+Adv	They had not been at Kompas Gramedia Studio since morning.
?	Had+S+Been+O+Adv	Had you been at Kompas Gramedia Studio since morning ?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Had+V3+O+Adv	I had left before the art director come.
-	S+Had+Not+V3+O+ADv	I hadn’t left before the art director come.
?	Had+S+S3+O+Adv	Had you left before the art director come?

4.         PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu lampau dan masih berlangsung terus hingga pada waktu yang lampau pula.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Had+Been+Being+O+Adv	I had been being a modeling character since 2010
-	S+Had+Not+Been+Being+O+Adv	I had not been being a modeling character since 2010.
?	Had+S+Been+Being+O+Adv	Had you been being a Scriptwriter since 2008?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Had+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	Also an award – winning independent film maker, his short animated film subjects had been seen in festival and retrospectives around the world
-	S+Had+Not+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	We had not been studying digital painting for 6 months
?	Had+S+Been+V-ing++O+Adv	Had we been studying digital painting for 6 months?

B.         PRESENT FORMS

1.                

                                                 SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

                    Simple present tense adalah suatu bentuk kalimat yang menyatakan suatu bentuk perbuatan

             atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada saat sekarang atau kejadian yang merupakan kebiasaan sehari-hari

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+tobe (am, is, are)+O+Adv	You are a Storyboard Artist.
-	S+tobe (am, is, are)+not+O+Adv	You are not a Storyboard Artist.
?	Tobe+S+O/C	Do you a Storyboard Artist?

           

Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+V1+O+Adv	You make an animation at Alpha Studio.
-	S+Do/Does+Not+V1+Adv	You do not make an animation at Alpha Studio
?	Do/Does+S+V1+O+Adv	Do you make an animation at Alpha Studio?

2.         PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Present Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sedang berlangsung dan belum selesai di waktu sekarang.

            Bentuk Nominal:

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+tobe (am,is,are)+Being+O+Adv	You are being a Producer.
-	S+tobe(am,is,are)+not+Being+O+Adv	You are not being a Producer.
?	Tobe (am,is,are)+S+Being+O+Adv	Are you being a Producer ?

            Bentuk Verbal:

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Tobe (Is,am,are)+V-ing+O+Adv	She is creating animation in Studio.
-	S+Tobe (Is,am,are)+Not+V-ing+O+Adv	She is not creating animation in Studio.
?	Tobe (is,am,are)+S+V-ing+O+Adv	Is she creating animation in Studio ?

3.         PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Present perfect tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang telah selesai di waktu sekarang.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Have/Has+Been+O+Adv	She has been in the Universal studio since yesterday
-	S+Have/Has+Not+Been+O+Adv	She has not been in the Universal studio since yesterday
?	Have/Has+S+Been+O+Adv	Has she been in the Universal studio since yesterday ?

            Bentuk Verbal           

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Have/Has+V3+O+Adv	I have made an animation 2D for along time
-	S+Have/Has+Not+V3+O+Adv	I have not made an animation 2D for along time
?	Have/Has+S+V3+O+Adv	Have you made an animation 2D for along time ?

4.         PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Present Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang dimulai dari waktu lampau dan masih terus berlangsung hingga waktu sekarang.

            Bentuk Nominal :

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Have/Has+Been+Being+O+Adv	I have been being an animator since I was 18 years old
-	S+Have/Has+Not+Been+Being+O+Adv	I haven’t been being an animator since I was 18 years old
?	Have/Has+S+Been+Being+O+Adv	Have I been an animator since I was 18 years old ?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Have/Has+Been+V-ing+O+Adv.	J. Stuart Blackton has been making stop motion animation since 1900.
-	S+Have/Has+Not+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	J. Stuart Blackton has not been making stop motion animation since 1900.
?	Have/Has+S+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	Has he been making stop motion animation since 1900?

C.        FUTURE FORMS

1.         SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Simple Future Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada waktu yang datang.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Be+O+Adv	Michael will be an animator tommorow
-`	S+Will/Shall+Not+Be+O+Adv	Michael will not be an animator tommorow
?	Will/Shall+S+Be+O+Adv	Will Michael be an animator tommorow?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+V1+O+Adv	Yessi will come to Universal Studio next year.
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+V1+O+Adv	Yessi will not come to Universal Studio next year
?	Will/Shall+S+V1+O+Adv	Will Yessi come to Universal Studio next year?

2.         FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

Future Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sedang berlangsung di waktu tertentu di masa yang akan datang.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Be+Being+O+Adv	I will be being a professional storyboard artist
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Be+Being+O+Adv	I will not be being a professional storyboard artist
?	Will/Shall+S+Be+Being+O+Adv	Will you be being a professional storyboard artist?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	Reinhard will be modeling a character last week
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	Reinhard will not be modeling a character last week
?	Will/Shall+S+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	Will Reinhard be modeling a character last week?

3.         FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Future Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu lampau dan segera selesai pada waktu yang akan datang.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Have+Been+O+Adv	I will have been at Production House by the end of the week
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+Been+O+Adv	I will not have been at Production House by the end of the week
?	Will/Shall+S+Have+Been+O+Adv	Will you have been Production House by the end of the week?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will?Shall+Have+V3+O+Adv	We shall have arrived in Studio animation at 10.00 o’clock.
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+V3+O+Adv	We shall not have arrived in Studio animation at 10.00 o’clock.
?	Will/Shall+S+Have+V3+O+Adv	Shall We have arrived in Studio animation at 10.00 o’clock?

4.         FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Future Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu lampau tetapi masih   ada kemungkinan dilanjutkan pada waktu yang akan datang.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Have+Been+O+Adv	I will have been a famous storyboard artist within twenty years ahead.
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+Been+O+Adv	I will not have been a famous storyboard artist within twenty years ahead.
?	Will/Shall+S+Have+Been+O+Adv	will I have been a famous storyboard artist within twenty years ahead?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Have+Been+V-ing+O-Adv	We will have been creating a stop motion animation for two years by next years.
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	We will not have been creating a stop motion animation for two years by next years.
?	Will/Shall+S+Have+Been+V-ing-O+Adv	Will We have been creating a stop motion animation for two years by next years?

C.        PAST FUTURE FORMS

1.         SIMPLE PAST FUTURE TENSE

Past Future Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan terjadi pada waktu lampau.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Be+O+Adv	we should be there last month
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Be+O+Adv	we shouldn’t be there last month
?	Would/Should+S+Be+O+Adv	Sould we be there last month?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+V1+O+Adv	you should creat animatio if you are still tired
-	S+Would/Should+Not+V1+O+Adv	You should not creat animation if you are still tired
?	Would/Should+S+V1+O+Adv	should you creat animation if you are still  tired ?

2.         PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sudah sedang berlangsung pada waktu lampau.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Be+Being+O+Adv	I should be being a art director if i did work at Pixar studio.
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Be+Being+O+Adv	I should not be being a art director if i did work at Pixar studio.
?	Would/Should+S+Be+Being+O+Adv	should you be being a art director if i did work at Pixar studio.

           

Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	They would have been waiting the rendering for two hours by last night.
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	They would have been waiting the rendering for two hours by last night.
?	Would/Should+S+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	would They have been waiting the rendering for two hours by last night?

3.         PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

   Past Future Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sudah selesai pada waktu lampau atau menyatakan   pengandaian yang tidak mungkin terjadi karena syaratnya sudah pasti tidak akan terpenuhi.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Have+Been+O+Adv	I should have been at Studio if they had invited me.
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Have+Been+O+Adv	I should not have been at Studio if they had not invited me.
?	Would/Should+S+Have+Been+O+Adv	should you have been at Studio there if they had invited me ?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Have+V3+O+Adv	She would have come here if she had called him
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Have+V3+O+Adv	She wouldn’t have come here if she had not called him
?	Would/Should+S+Have+V3+O+Adv	would she have come here if she had called him ?

16.       PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sedang berlangsung.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Have+Been+Being+O+Adv	I should have been being an art director by studying animation.
-	S+Would/Should+Have+Not+Been+Being+O+Adv	I should’nt have been being art director by studying animation.
?	Would/Should+S+Have+Been+Being+O+Adv	Should you have been being art director by studying animation?

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Have+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	My boyfriend would have been giving flower at this hour yesterday morning
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Have+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	My boyfriend would not have been giving flower at this hour yesterday morning
?	Would/Should+S+Have+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	would My boyfriend have been giving flower at this hour yesterday morning?